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About Wells Lifeboat Station
Situated at the eastern end of Wells beach, Wells Lifeboat Station is one of 232
operated by the RNLI around the UK's coast, providing emergency life-saving cover up to 50 miles
off-shore. The station has two lifeboats; a Mersey-class all-weather lifeboat which can operate in
all conditions with a range of over 100 miles and a small, fast inshore lifeboat.
As a once busy commercial port and now the only major harbour along the North Norfolk
coast, the RNLI has kept a lifeboat at Wells for over 100 years.
Launching
The all-weather lifeboat is kept on a launching carriage propelled by a Talus
tractor. If there is sufficient tide in the harbour when the lifeboat needs to launch, the lifeboat
is simply pushed down the boathouse ramp straight into the channel. When necessary, the
lifeboat can be launched and on its way in around 6-10 minutes.
If the tide is out, the Talus, which is fully submersible and has tank-like tracks, will
tow the boat and its crew to a suitable launch site, either on Holkham Beach or across the channel in
front of the boathouse to launch from the sands near East Hills. This can mean a trip of up to two miles
before the boat can launch, one of the longest beach launches of any UK lifeboat station, and can
add 20 minutes or more to the launch time.
Wells has had a D-class inshore lifeboat since the early 1960s when this immensely
successful type of lifeboat was first introduced. The D-class is able to operate close to the shore,
in shallow water and surf and right onto the beach when necessary as well as covering the many winding
creeks within local harbours and marshes.
The D-class is ideal for rescuing people cut off by the tide, swimmers in difficulty, injured
windsurfers or sailors and for locating lost children or people missing on the beach or marshes. Although
described as an inshore boat, the ILB is entirely seaworthy and may launch to incidents along the coast
from Brancaster to Blakeney or operate several miles off-shore. It will often launch alongside the
Mersey lifeboat to assist in searches, to help recover persons or equipment from the water or to act as
back-up as vessels are brought into harbour.
The ILB is launched by its two or three man crew pushing the boat on its trolley into
the water. With the tide in, the boat can launch in front of the boathouse in a matter of minutes from
being required. With the tide out, the boat and crew are usually towed to Holkham beach by the
station's 8-wheeled Argo.
The RNLI
The Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) is a charity that exists to save lives
at sea. It is unusual among emergency services in that it is funded entirely from public donations and
that almost all its lifeboat crews and shore helpers are unpaid local volunteers... a tradition that
has worked successfully for over 150 years.
At Wells, the station's full-time mechanic is the only paid position. The rest of the
team; some 30 crew members, 12 shore helpers and six committee members and station officers
as well as the local fund-raising Guild are all volunteers. They give up much of their time not only to
do the job but also for in-depth training and regular exercises that allow them to operate safely and
effectively.
Wells Lifeboat crew and helpers are on stand-by 24 hours a day, every day of the year.
If required they are summoned by radio pager and will quickly make their way to the boathouse,
usually driving just over a mile to the end of the beach road and then running across the beach. A
page will usually be followed by the firing of one or two maroons, loud signal rockets
traditionally used to call out lifeboat crew. One rocket is fired for the inshore boat, two for the
all-weather lifeboat. The maroons act as a back-up to the pager system and let families, friends and
the local community know that the lifeboat is out.
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